Qué vas a aprender
- Abrir una conversación sobre pasar migraciones con una frase clara y adecuada al contexto.
- Usar vocabulario específico de pasar migraciones para dar o pedir la información central.
- Confirmar nombres, números, tiempos o próximos pasos sin depender de traducciones literales.
- Pedir aclaraciones y reformular cuando no entendés una parte de la respuesta.
Vocabulario esencial
puerta de embarque
“Which gate does the flight leave from?”salida
“What time is the departure?”reserva
“I have a reservation under García.”declaración de aduana
“Do I need to fill out a customs declaration?”destino
“What is your final destination?”motivo de la visita
“What is the purpose of your visit?”sello de entrada
“I can’t find the entry stamp in my passport.”pasaporte
“Could I see your passport, please?”visa
“Do I need a visa for this trip?”ruta / recorrido
“Is this the fastest route to the hotel?”tarjeta de embarque
“Please have your boarding pass ready.”equipaje
“Where can I collect my luggage?”Frases que realmente podés usar
I’m here for tourism.
I’ll be staying for ten days.
Here is my return ticket.
Could you check that for me, please?
Could you tell me where I need to go?
Is there an extra fee?
Thank you for your help.
Could you walk me through that step?
Would you mind saying that one more time?
Thanks — that was the part I wasn’t sure about.
Is there anything else I need to bring or prepare?
That works for me. What should I do next?
Could you help me, please?
Diálogo realista
Traveler: I’m here for tourism.
Staff member: Okay. Thanks for letting me know.
Traveler: I’ll be staying for ten days.
Staff member: Okay. Thanks for letting me know.
Traveler: Sorry, I didn’t quite catch that. Could you say it again?
Staff member: Of course. I’ll say it more slowly.
Traveler: Here is my return ticket.
Staff member: Okay. Thanks for letting me know.
Traveler: Could you check that for me, please?
Staff member: Of course. I can help with that.
Traveler: Could you tell me where I need to go?
Staff member: Of course. I can help with that.
Traveler: Before we finish, I want to make sure I understood the important part.
Staff member: Of course. Repeat the key information in your own words, and I’ll tell you if anything needs correcting.
Traveler: Okay. If I miss a word, is it fine to ask the other person to repeat just that part?
Staff member: Absolutely. You can ask them to repeat it, say it more slowly, or write it down if that would help.
Traveler: That’s useful. I sometimes understand the general idea but worry that I missed one important detail.
Staff member: That happens often. Focus first on names, times, numbers, places, and the action you need to take next.
Traveler: So I don’t need to understand every single word to keep the conversation moving.
Staff member: Exactly. A short clarification question is usually better than guessing or staying silent.
Traveler: And if I need a moment to think, can I say something like “Let me check”?
Staff member: Yes. “Let me check,” “Give me a second,” and “Just to confirm” are all natural ways to buy a little time.
Traveler: Great. I feel much more confident about handling this kind of conversation now.
Staff member: Good. Keep the useful phrases short, practise them out loud, and adapt them to the details you actually need.
Traveler: No, that covers it. Thanks for your help.
Staff member: You’re welcome. Have a good day.
Cómo suena en inglés natural
Escuchá la función, no cada palabra
En una conversación sobre pasar migraciones, identificá primero si la otra persona está pidiendo un dato, confirmando algo o indicando un próximo paso. Esa función te ayuda a responder incluso si no entendiste una palabra secundaria.
Confirmar es parte de una conversación natural
Si una respuesta contiene mucha información, repetí solo el dato importante con una pregunta corta. Eso mantiene el intercambio ágil y claro.
Usá bloques de lenguaje reutilizables
No memorices el diálogo completo. Elegí dos frases del bloque anterior y combinalas con vocabulario como “gate”, “departure” o “reservation”. Así podés adaptarte si la conversación cambia.
Errores comunes de hispanohablantes
✕ I have a doubt about this.
✓ I have a question about this.
Para una consulta concreta, “I have a question” es la opción natural.
✕ Can you repeat me that?
✓ Could you repeat that, please?
Con repeat, lo natural es usar directamente el objeto: “repeat that”.
✕ I need that you explain it.
✓ I need you to explain it.
Después de need se usa “person + to + verb”: “I need you to explain it”.
✕ What means this?
✓ What does this mean?
En preguntas con mean se usa el auxiliar does: “What does this mean?”
Mini práctica
Respondé las seis actividades. La corrección aparece en el momento y al final vas a ver tu resultado.
Preguntas frecuentes
¿Qué conviene practicar primero en esta situación?
Empezá por una frase para abrir la conversación, una para pedir o dar la información principal y otra para pedir aclaración. Después practicá el diálogo en voz alta.
¿Tengo que memorizar todas las frases?
No. Elegí primero tres o cuatro expresiones que realmente usarías, practicá el diálogo y después agregá alternativas.